Merge tag 'sound-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This is the first big chunk for 3.5 merges of sound stuff.

  There are a few big changes in different areas.  First off, the
  streaming logic of USB-audio endpoints has been largely rewritten for
  the better support of "implicit feedback".  If anything about USB got
  broken, this change has to be checked.

  For HD-audio, the resume procedure was changed; instead of delaying
  the resume of the hardware until the first use, now waking up
  immediately at resume.  This is for buggy BIOS.

  For ASoC, dynamic PCM support and the improved support for digital
  links between off-SoC devices are major framework changes.

  Some highlights are below:

  * HD-audio
   - Avoid accesses of invalid pin-control bits that may stall the codec
   - V-ref setup cleanups
   - Fix the races in power-saving code
   - Fix the races in codec cache hashes and connection lists
   - Split some common codes for BIOS auto-parser to hda_auto_parser.c
   - Changed the PM resume code to wake up immediately for buggy BIOS
   - Creative SoundCore3D support
   - Add Conexant CX20751/2/3/4 codec support

  * ASoC
   - Dynamic PCM support, allowing support for SoCs with internal
     routing through components with tight sequencing and formatting
     constraints within their internal paths or where there are multiple
     components connected with CPU managed DMA controllers inside the
     SoC.
   - Greatly improved support for direct digital links between off-SoC
     devices, providing a much simpler way of connecting things like
     digital basebands to CODECs.
   - Much more fine grained and robust locking, cleaning up some of the
     confusion that crept in with multi-component.
   - CPU support for nVidia Tegra 30 I2S and audio hub controllers and
     ST-Ericsson MSP I2S controolers
   - New CODEC drivers for Cirrus CS42L52, LAPIS Semiconductor ML26124,
     Texas Instruments LM49453.
   - Some regmap changes needed by the Tegra I2S driver.
   - mc13783 audio support.

  * Misc
   - Rewrite with module_pci_driver()
   - Xonar DGX support for snd-oxygen
   - Improvement of packet handling in snd-firewire driver
   - New USB-endpoint streaming logic
   - Enhanced M-audio FTU quirks and relevant cleanups
   - Increment the support of OSS devices to 256
   - snd-aloop accuracy improvement

  There are a few more pending changes for 3.5, but they will be sent
  slightly later as partly depending on the changes of DRM."

Fix up conflicts in regmap (due to duplicate patches, with some further
updates then having already come in from the regmap tree).  Also some
fairly trivial context conflicts in the imx and mcx soc drivers.

* tag 'sound-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (280 commits)
  ALSA: snd-usb: fix stream info output in /proc
  ALSA: pcm - Add proper state checks to snd_pcm_drain()
  ALSA: sh: Fix up namespace collision in sh_dac_audio.
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix unused variable compile warning
  ASoC: sh: fsi: enable chip specific data transfer mode
  ASoC: sh: fsi: call fsi_hw_startup/shutdown from fsi_dai_trigger()
  ASoC: sh: fsi: use same format for IN/OUT
  ASoC: sh: fsi: add fsi_version() and removed meaningless version check
  ASoC: sh: fsi: use register field macro name on IN/OUT_DMAC
  ASoC: tegra: Add machine driver for WM8753 codec
  ALSA: hda - Fix possible races of accesses to connection list array
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Introduce codec
  ARM: mx31_3ds: Add sound support
  ASoC: imx-mc13783 cleanup
  mx31moboard: Add sound support
  ASoC: mc13783 codec cleanups
  ASoC: add imx-mc13783 sound support
  ASoC: Add mc13783 codec
  mfd: mc13xxx: add codec platform data
  ASoC: don't flip master of DT-instantiated DAI links
  ...

1 files changed, 130 insertions, 335 deletions

diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index 708d47c294e..ff71dcef08e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <sound/jack.h>
 #include "hda_codec.h"
 #include "hda_local.h"
+#include "hda_auto_parser.h"
 #include "hda_beep.h"
 #include "hda_jack.h"
 
@@ -66,8 +67,6 @@ struct alc_customize_define {
 	unsigned int  fixup:1; /* Means that this sku is set by driver, not read from hw */
 };
 
-struct alc_fixup;
-
 struct alc_multi_io {
 	hda_nid_t pin;		/* multi-io widget pin NID */
 	hda_nid_t dac;		/* DAC to be connected */
@@ -82,19 +81,33 @@ enum {
 
 #define MAX_VOL_NIDS	0x40
 
+/* make compatible with old code */
+#define alc_apply_pincfgs	snd_hda_apply_pincfgs
+#define alc_apply_fixup		snd_hda_apply_fixup
+#define alc_pick_fixup		snd_hda_pick_fixup
+#define alc_fixup		hda_fixup
+#define alc_pincfg		hda_pintbl
+#define alc_model_fixup		hda_model_fixup
+
+#define ALC_FIXUP_PINS	HDA_FIXUP_PINS
+#define ALC_FIXUP_VERBS	HDA_FIXUP_VERBS
+#define ALC_FIXUP_FUNC	HDA_FIXUP_FUNC
+
+#define ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE	HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE
+#define ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE	HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE
+#define ALC_FIXUP_ACT_INIT	HDA_FIXUP_ACT_INIT
+#define ALC_FIXUP_ACT_BUILD	HDA_FIXUP_ACT_BUILD
+
+
 struct alc_spec {
+	struct hda_gen_spec gen;
+
 	/* codec parameterization */
 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *mixers[5];	/* mixer arrays */
 	unsigned int num_mixers;
 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *cap_mixer;	/* capture mixer */
 	unsigned int beep_amp;	/* beep amp value, set via set_beep_amp() */
 
-	const struct hda_verb *init_verbs[10];	/* initialization verbs
-						 * don't forget NULL
-						 * termination!
-						 */
-	unsigned int num_init_verbs;
-
 	char stream_name_analog[32];	/* analog PCM stream */
 	const struct hda_pcm_stream *stream_analog_playback;
 	const struct hda_pcm_stream *stream_analog_capture;
@@ -210,11 +223,6 @@ struct alc_spec {
 	unsigned int pll_coef_idx, pll_coef_bit;
 	unsigned int coef0;
 
-	/* fix-up list */
-	int fixup_id;
-	const struct alc_fixup *fixup_list;
-	const char *fixup_name;
-
 	/* multi-io */
 	int multi_ios;
 	struct alc_multi_io multi_io[4];
@@ -319,13 +327,16 @@ static int alc_mux_select(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int adc_idx,
 
 	/* for shared I/O, change the pin-control accordingly */
 	if (spec->shared_mic_hp) {
+		unsigned int val;
+		hda_nid_t pin = spec->autocfg.inputs[1].pin;
 		/* NOTE: this assumes that there are only two inputs, the
 		 * first is the real internal mic and the second is HP jack.
 		 */
-		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, spec->autocfg.inputs[1].pin, 0,
-				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-				    spec->cur_mux[adc_idx] ?
-				    PIN_VREF80 : PIN_HP);
+		if (spec->cur_mux[adc_idx])
+			val = snd_hda_get_default_vref(codec, pin) | PIN_IN;
+		else
+			val = PIN_HP;
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, pin, val);
 		spec->automute_speaker = !spec->cur_mux[adc_idx];
 		call_update_outputs(codec);
 	}
@@ -338,7 +349,7 @@ static int alc_mux_select(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int adc_idx,
 	nid = get_capsrc(spec, adc_idx);
 
 	/* no selection? */
-	num_conns = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, NULL);
+	num_conns = snd_hda_get_num_conns(codec, nid);
 	if (num_conns <= 1)
 		return 1;
 
@@ -376,25 +387,9 @@ static void alc_set_input_pin(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 			      int auto_pin_type)
 {
 	unsigned int val = PIN_IN;
-
-	if (auto_pin_type == AUTO_PIN_MIC) {
-		unsigned int pincap;
-		unsigned int oldval;
-		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
-					    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
-		pincap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid);
-		pincap = (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
-		/* if the default pin setup is vref50, we give it priority */
-		if ((pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_80) && oldval != PIN_VREF50)
-			val = PIN_VREF80;
-		else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_50)
-			val = PIN_VREF50;
-		else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_100)
-			val = PIN_VREF100;
-		else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD)
-			val = PIN_VREFGRD;
-	}
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
+	if (auto_pin_type == AUTO_PIN_MIC)
+		val |= snd_hda_get_default_vref(codec, nid);
+	snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, nid, val);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -409,13 +404,6 @@ static void add_mixer(struct alc_spec *spec, const struct snd_kcontrol_new *mix)
 	spec->mixers[spec->num_mixers++] = mix;
 }
 
-static void add_verb(struct alc_spec *spec, const struct hda_verb *verb)
-{
-	if (snd_BUG_ON(spec->num_init_verbs >= ARRAY_SIZE(spec->init_verbs)))
-		return;
-	spec->init_verbs[spec->num_init_verbs++] = verb;
-}
-
 /*
  * GPIO setup tables, used in initialization
  */
@@ -517,9 +505,7 @@ static void do_automute(struct hda_codec *codec, int num_pins, hda_nid_t *pins,
 			} else
 				val = 0;
 			val |= pin_bits;
-			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
-					    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-					    val);
+			snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, nid, val);
 			break;
 		case ALC_AUTOMUTE_AMP:
 			snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
@@ -1200,6 +1186,16 @@ static void alc_auto_check_switches(struct hda_codec *codec)
  */
 #define ALC_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE (2)
 
+static void alc_fixup_sku_ignore(struct hda_codec *codec,
+				 const struct hda_fixup *fix, int action)
+{
+	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+	if (action == HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE) {
+		spec->cdefine.fixup = 1;
+		spec->cdefine.sku_cfg = ALC_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE;
+	}
+}
+
 static int alc_auto_parse_customize_define(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	unsigned int ass, tmp, i;
@@ -1403,178 +1399,6 @@ static void alc_ssid_check(struct hda_codec *codec, const hda_nid_t *ports)
 }
 
 /*
- * Fix-up pin default configurations and add default verbs
- */
-
-struct alc_pincfg {
-	hda_nid_t nid;
-	u32 val;
-};
-
-struct alc_model_fixup {
-	const int id;
-	const char *name;
-};
-
-struct alc_fixup {
-	int type;
-	bool chained;
-	int chain_id;
-	union {
-		unsigned int sku;
-		const struct alc_pincfg *pins;
-		const struct hda_verb *verbs;
-		void (*func)(struct hda_codec *codec,
-			     const struct alc_fixup *fix,
-			     int action);
-	} v;
-};
-
-enum {
-	ALC_FIXUP_INVALID,
-	ALC_FIXUP_SKU,
-	ALC_FIXUP_PINS,
-	ALC_FIXUP_VERBS,
-	ALC_FIXUP_FUNC,
-};
-
-enum {
-	ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE,
-	ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE,
-	ALC_FIXUP_ACT_INIT,
-	ALC_FIXUP_ACT_BUILD,
-};
-
-static void alc_apply_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec,
-			      const struct alc_pincfg *cfg)
-{
-	for (; cfg->nid; cfg++)
-		snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(codec, cfg->nid, cfg->val);
-}
-
-static void alc_apply_fixup(struct hda_codec *codec, int action)
-{
-	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
-	int id = spec->fixup_id;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
-	const char *modelname = spec->fixup_name;
-#endif
-	int depth = 0;
-
-	if (!spec->fixup_list)
-		return;
-
-	while (id >= 0) {
-		const struct alc_fixup *fix = spec->fixup_list + id;
-		const struct alc_pincfg *cfg;
-
-		switch (fix->type) {
-		case ALC_FIXUP_SKU:
-			if (action != ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE || !fix->v.sku)
-				break;
-			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: %s: "
-				    "Apply sku override for %s\n",
-				    codec->chip_name, modelname);
-			spec->cdefine.sku_cfg = fix->v.sku;
-			spec->cdefine.fixup = 1;
-			break;
-		case ALC_FIXUP_PINS:
-			cfg = fix->v.pins;
-			if (action != ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE || !cfg)
-				break;
-			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: %s: "
-				    "Apply pincfg for %s\n",
-				    codec->chip_name, modelname);
-			alc_apply_pincfgs(codec, cfg);
-			break;
-		case ALC_FIXUP_VERBS:
-			if (action != ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE || !fix->v.verbs)
-				break;
-			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: %s: "
-				    "Apply fix-verbs for %s\n",
-				    codec->chip_name, modelname);
-			add_verb(codec->spec, fix->v.verbs);
-			break;
-		case ALC_FIXUP_FUNC:
-			if (!fix->v.func)
-				break;
-			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: %s: "
-				    "Apply fix-func for %s\n",
-				    codec->chip_name, modelname);
-			fix->v.func(codec, fix, action);
-			break;
-		default:
-			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: %s: "
-				   "Invalid fixup type %d\n",
-				   codec->chip_name, fix->type);
-			break;
-		}
-		if (!fix->chained)
-			break;
-		if (++depth > 10)
-			break;
-		id = fix->chain_id;
-	}
-}
-
-static void alc_pick_fixup(struct hda_codec *codec,
-			   const struct alc_model_fixup *models,
-			   const struct snd_pci_quirk *quirk,
-			   const struct alc_fixup *fixlist)
-{
-	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
-	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
-	int id = -1;
-	const char *name = NULL;
-
-	/* when model=nofixup is given, don't pick up any fixups */
-	if (codec->modelname && !strcmp(codec->modelname, "nofixup")) {
-		spec->fixup_list = NULL;
-		spec->fixup_id = -1;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (codec->modelname && models) {
-		while (models->name) {
-			if (!strcmp(codec->modelname, models->name)) {
-				id = models->id;
-				name = models->name;
-				break;
-			}
-			models++;
-		}
-	}
-	if (id < 0) {
-		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(codec->bus->pci, quirk);
-		if (q) {
-			id = q->value;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
-			name = q->name;
-#endif
-		}
-	}
-	if (id < 0) {
-		for (q = quirk; q->subvendor; q++) {
-			unsigned int vendorid =
-				q->subdevice | (q->subvendor << 16);
-			if (vendorid == codec->subsystem_id) {
-				id = q->value;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
-				name = q->name;
-#endif
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	spec->fixup_id = id;
-	if (id >= 0) {
-		spec->fixup_list = fixlist;
-		spec->fixup_name = name;
-	}
-}
-
-/*
  * COEF access helper functions
  */
 static int alc_read_coef_idx(struct hda_codec *codec,
@@ -1621,8 +1445,7 @@ static void alc_auto_init_digital(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		pin = spec->autocfg.dig_out_pins[i];
 		if (!pin)
 			continue;
-		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
-				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, PIN_OUT);
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, pin, PIN_OUT);
 		if (!i)
 			dac = spec->multiout.dig_out_nid;
 		else
@@ -1635,9 +1458,7 @@ static void alc_auto_init_digital(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	}
 	pin = spec->autocfg.dig_in_pin;
 	if (pin)
-		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
-				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-				    PIN_IN);
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, pin, PIN_IN);
 }
 
 /* parse digital I/Os and set up NIDs in BIOS auto-parse mode */
@@ -2068,7 +1889,6 @@ static void alc_auto_init_std(struct hda_codec *codec);
 static int alc_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
-	unsigned int i;
 
 	if (spec->init_hook)
 		spec->init_hook(codec);
@@ -2076,8 +1896,6 @@ static int alc_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	alc_fix_pll(codec);
 	alc_auto_init_amp(codec, spec->init_amp);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < spec->num_init_verbs; i++)
-		snd_hda_sequence_write(codec, spec->init_verbs[i]);
 	alc_init_special_input_src(codec);
 	alc_auto_init_std(codec);
 
@@ -2725,7 +2543,6 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_adc_caps(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	nid = codec->start_nid;
 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_nodes; i++, nid++) {
 		hda_nid_t src;
-		const hda_nid_t *list;
 		unsigned int caps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
 		int type = get_wcaps_type(caps);
 
@@ -2743,13 +2560,14 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_adc_caps(struct hda_codec *codec)
 				cap_nids[nums] = src;
 				break;
 			}
-			n = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, src, &list);
+			n = snd_hda_get_num_conns(codec, src);
 			if (n > 1) {
 				cap_nids[nums] = src;
 				break;
 			} else if (n != 1)
 				break;
-			src = *list;
+			if (snd_hda_get_connections(codec, src, &src, 1) != 1)
+				break;
 		}
 		if (++nums >= max_nums)
 			break;
@@ -2856,8 +2674,7 @@ static int alc_auto_create_shared_input(struct hda_codec *codec)
 static void alc_set_pin_output(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 			       unsigned int pin_type)
 {
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-			    pin_type);
+	snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, nid, pin_type);
 	/* unmute pin */
 	if (nid_has_mute(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT))
 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
@@ -2891,7 +2708,7 @@ static void alc_auto_init_analog_input(struct hda_codec *codec)
 
 	/* mute all loopback inputs */
 	if (spec->mixer_nid) {
-		int nums = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, spec->mixer_nid, NULL);
+		int nums = snd_hda_get_num_conns(codec, spec->mixer_nid);
 		for (i = 0; i < nums; i++)
 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, spec->mixer_nid, 0,
 					    AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
@@ -3521,7 +3338,7 @@ static int alc_auto_add_sw_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
 	if (wid_type == AC_WID_PIN || wid_type == AC_WID_AUD_OUT) {
 		type = ALC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE;
 		val = HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, chs, 0, HDA_OUTPUT);
-	} else if (snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, NULL) == 1) {
+	} else if (snd_hda_get_num_conns(codec, nid) == 1) {
 		type = ALC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE;
 		val = HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, chs, 0, HDA_INPUT);
 	} else {
@@ -3998,9 +3815,7 @@ static int alc_set_multi_io(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, bool output)
 			snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
 					   AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
 	if (output) {
-		snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, nid, 0,
-					   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-					   PIN_OUT);
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl_cache(codec, nid, PIN_OUT);
 		if (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP)
 			snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
 						 HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
@@ -4009,9 +3824,8 @@ static int alc_set_multi_io(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, bool output)
 		if (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP)
 			snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
 						 HDA_AMP_MUTE, HDA_AMP_MUTE);
-		snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, nid, 0,
-					   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-					   spec->multi_io[idx].ctl_in);
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl_cache(codec, nid,
+					  spec->multi_io[idx].ctl_in);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -4084,7 +3898,7 @@ static void alc_remove_invalid_adc_nids(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	nums = 0;
 	for (n = 0; n < spec->num_adc_nids; n++) {
 		hda_nid_t cap = spec->private_capsrc_nids[n];
-		int num_conns = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, cap, NULL);
+		int num_conns = snd_hda_get_num_conns(codec, cap);
 		for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
 			hda_nid_t pin = spec->imux_pins[i];
 			if (pin) {
@@ -4213,7 +4027,7 @@ static void select_or_unmute_capsrc(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t cap,
 	if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, cap)) == AC_WID_AUD_MIX) {
 		snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, cap, HDA_INPUT, idx,
 					 HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
-	} else if (snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, cap, NULL) > 1) {
+	} else if (snd_hda_get_num_conns(codec, cap) > 1) {
 		snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, cap, 0,
 					  AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, idx);
 	}
@@ -4427,6 +4241,25 @@ static int alc_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec,
 	return 1;
 }
 
+/* common preparation job for alc_spec */
+static int alc_alloc_spec(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mixer_nid)
+{
+	struct alc_spec *spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	int err;
+
+	if (!spec)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	codec->spec = spec;
+	spec->mixer_nid = mixer_nid;
+
+	err = alc_codec_rename_from_preset(codec);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		kfree(spec);
+		return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int alc880_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	static const hda_nid_t alc880_ignore[] = { 0x1d, 0 };
@@ -4808,13 +4641,11 @@ static int patch_alc880(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x0b);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x0b;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 	spec->need_dac_fix = 1;
 
 	alc_pick_fixup(codec, alc880_fixup_models, alc880_fixup_tbl,
@@ -4890,7 +4721,7 @@ static void alc260_fixup_gpio1_toggle(struct hda_codec *codec,
 		spec->autocfg.hp_pins[0] = 0x0f; /* copy it for automute */
 		snd_hda_jack_detect_enable(codec, 0x0f, ALC_HP_EVENT);
 		spec->unsol_event = alc_sku_unsol_event;
-		add_verb(codec->spec, alc_gpio1_init_verbs);
+		snd_hda_gen_add_verbs(&spec->gen, alc_gpio1_init_verbs);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -5001,13 +4832,11 @@ static int patch_alc260(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x07);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x07;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	alc_pick_fixup(codec, NULL, alc260_fixup_tbl, alc260_fixups);
 	alc_apply_fixup(codec, ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE);
@@ -5171,8 +5000,7 @@ static void alc889_fixup_mbp_vref(struct hda_codec *codec,
 		val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nids[i], 0,
 					 AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
 		val |= AC_PINCTL_VREF_80;
-		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nids[i], 0,
-				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, nids[i], val);
 		spec->keep_vref_in_automute = 1;
 		break;
 	}
@@ -5193,8 +5021,7 @@ static void alc889_fixup_imac91_vref(struct hda_codec *codec,
 		val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nids[i], 0,
 					 AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
 		val |= AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
-		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nids[i], 0,
-				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
+		snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, nids[i], val);
 	}
 	spec->keep_vref_in_automute = 1;
 }
@@ -5225,8 +5052,8 @@ static const struct alc_fixup alc882_fixups[] = {
 		}
 	},
 	[ALC882_FIXUP_ACER_ASPIRE_7736] = {
-		.type = ALC_FIXUP_SKU,
-		.v.sku = ALC_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE,
+		.type = ALC_FIXUP_FUNC,
+		.v.func = alc_fixup_sku_ignore,
 	},
 	[ALC882_FIXUP_ASUS_W90V] = {
 		.type = ALC_FIXUP_PINS,
@@ -5476,13 +5303,11 @@ static int patch_alc882(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x0b);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x0b;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	switch (codec->vendor_id) {
 	case 0x10ec0882:
@@ -5494,10 +5319,6 @@ static int patch_alc882(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		break;
 	}
 
-	err = alc_codec_rename_from_preset(codec);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto error;
-
 	alc_pick_fixup(codec, alc882_fixup_models, alc882_fixup_tbl,
 		       alc882_fixups);
 	alc_apply_fixup(codec, ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE);
@@ -5621,13 +5442,11 @@ static int patch_alc262(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x0b);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x0b;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 #if 0
 	/* pshou 07/11/05  set a zero PCM sample to DAC when FIFO is
@@ -5710,7 +5529,7 @@ static int alc268_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	if (err > 0) {
 		if (!spec->no_analog && spec->autocfg.speaker_pins[0] != 0x1d) {
 			add_mixer(spec, alc268_beep_mixer);
-			add_verb(spec, alc268_beep_init_verbs);
+			snd_hda_gen_add_verbs(&spec->gen, alc268_beep_init_verbs);
 		}
 	}
 	return err;
@@ -5723,13 +5542,12 @@ static int patch_alc268(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int i, has_beep, err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
-
 	/* ALC268 has no aa-loopback mixer */
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	/* automatic parse from the BIOS config */
 	err = alc268_parse_auto_config(codec);
@@ -5946,9 +5764,7 @@ static void alc269_fixup_mic2_mute_hook(void *private_data, int enabled)
 {
 	struct hda_codec *codec = private_data;
 	unsigned int pinval = enabled ? 0x20 : 0x24;
-	snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, 0x19, 0,
-				   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
-				   pinval);
+	snd_hda_set_pin_ctl_cache(codec, 0x19, pinval);
 }
 
 static void alc269_fixup_mic2_mute(struct hda_codec *codec,
@@ -6015,8 +5831,8 @@ static const struct alc_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
 		}
 	},
 	[ALC269_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE] = {
-		.type = ALC_FIXUP_SKU,
-		.v.sku = ALC_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE,
+		.type = ALC_FIXUP_FUNC,
+		.v.func = alc_fixup_sku_ignore,
 	},
 	[ALC269_FIXUP_ASUS_G73JW] = {
 		.type = ALC_FIXUP_PINS,
@@ -6242,19 +6058,13 @@ static void alc269_fill_coef(struct hda_codec *codec)
 static int patch_alc269(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
-
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x0b;
+	int err;
 
-	err = alc_codec_rename_from_preset(codec);
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x0b);
 	if (err < 0)
-		goto error;
+		return err;
+
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	if (codec->vendor_id == 0x10ec0269) {
 		spec->codec_variant = ALC269_TYPE_ALC269VA;
@@ -6346,8 +6156,7 @@ static void alc861_fixup_asus_amp_vref_0f(struct hda_codec *codec,
 	if (!(val & (AC_PINCTL_IN_EN | AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN)))
 		val |= AC_PINCTL_IN_EN;
 	val |= AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x0f, 0,
-			    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
+	snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(codec, 0x0f, val);
 	spec->keep_vref_in_automute = 1;
 }
 
@@ -6401,13 +6210,11 @@ static int patch_alc861(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x15);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x15;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	alc_pick_fixup(codec, NULL, alc861_fixup_tbl, alc861_fixups);
 	alc_apply_fixup(codec, ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE);
@@ -6504,13 +6311,11 @@ static int patch_alc861vd(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x0b);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x0b;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	alc_pick_fixup(codec, NULL, alc861vd_fixup_tbl, alc861vd_fixups);
 	alc_apply_fixup(codec, ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE);
@@ -6522,7 +6327,7 @@ static int patch_alc861vd(struct hda_codec *codec)
 
 	if (codec->vendor_id == 0x10ec0660) {
 		/* always turn on EAPD */
-		add_verb(spec, alc660vd_eapd_verbs);
+		snd_hda_gen_add_verbs(&spec->gen, alc660vd_eapd_verbs);
 	}
 
 	if (!spec->no_analog) {
@@ -6635,8 +6440,8 @@ static const struct alc_fixup alc662_fixups[] = {
 		}
 	},
 	[ALC662_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE] = {
-		.type = ALC_FIXUP_SKU,
-		.v.sku = ALC_FIXUP_SKU_IGNORE,
+		.type = ALC_FIXUP_FUNC,
+		.v.func = alc_fixup_sku_ignore,
 	},
 	[ALC662_FIXUP_HP_RP5800] = {
 		.type = ALC_FIXUP_PINS,
@@ -6849,25 +6654,19 @@ static const struct alc_model_fixup alc662_fixup_models[] = {
 static int patch_alc662(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	struct alc_spec *spec;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!spec)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	int err;
 
-	codec->spec = spec;
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0x0b);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
-	spec->mixer_nid = 0x0b;
+	spec = codec->spec;
 
 	/* handle multiple HPs as is */
 	spec->parse_flags = HDA_PINCFG_NO_HP_FIXUP;
 
 	alc_fix_pll_init(codec, 0x20, 0x04, 15);
 
-	err = alc_codec_rename_from_preset(codec);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto error;
-
 	if ((alc_get_coef0(codec) & (1 << 14)) &&
 	    codec->bus->pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1025 &&
 	    spec->cdefine.platform_type == 1) {
@@ -6930,16 +6729,12 @@ static int alc680_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec)
  */
 static int patch_alc680(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
-	struct alc_spec *spec;
 	int err;
 
-	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (spec == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	codec->spec = spec;
-
 	/* ALC680 has no aa-loopback mixer */
+	err = alc_alloc_spec(codec, 0);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 
 	/* automatic parse from the BIOS config */
 	err = alc680_parse_auto_config(codec);