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asterisk/astmm.c

423 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
*
* Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*! \file
*
* \brief Memory Management
*
*/
#ifdef __AST_DEBUG_MALLOC
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "asterisk.h"
ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
#include "asterisk/cli.h"
#include "asterisk/logger.h"
#include "asterisk/options.h"
#include "asterisk/lock.h"
#include "asterisk/strings.h"
#define SOME_PRIME 563
#define FUNC_CALLOC 1
#define FUNC_MALLOC 2
#define FUNC_REALLOC 3
#define FUNC_STRDUP 4
#define FUNC_STRNDUP 5
#define FUNC_VASPRINTF 6
/* Undefine all our macros */
#undef malloc
#undef calloc
#undef realloc
#undef strdup
#undef strndup
#undef free
#undef vasprintf
#define FENCE_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef
static FILE *mmlog;
static struct ast_region {
struct ast_region *next;
char file[40];
char func[40];
int lineno;
int which;
size_t len;
unsigned int fence;
unsigned char data[0];
} *regions[SOME_PRIME];
#define HASH(a) \
(((unsigned long)(a)) % SOME_PRIME)
AST_MUTEX_DEFINE_STATIC(reglock);
AST_MUTEX_DEFINE_STATIC(showmemorylock);
static inline void *__ast_alloc_region(size_t size, int which, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
struct ast_region *reg;
void *ptr = NULL;
unsigned int *fence;
int hash;
reg = malloc(size + sizeof(struct ast_region) + sizeof(unsigned int));
ast_mutex_lock(&reglock);
if (reg) {
ast_copy_string(reg->file, file, sizeof(reg->file));
reg->file[sizeof(reg->file) - 1] = '\0';
ast_copy_string(reg->func, func, sizeof(reg->func));
reg->func[sizeof(reg->func) - 1] = '\0';
reg->lineno = lineno;
reg->len = size;
reg->which = which;
ptr = reg->data;
hash = HASH(ptr);
reg->next = regions[hash];
regions[hash] = reg;
reg->fence = FENCE_MAGIC;
fence = (ptr + reg->len);
*fence = FENCE_MAGIC;
}
ast_mutex_unlock(&reglock);
if (!reg) {
fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory :(\n");
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - Out of memory\n", time(NULL));
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
return ptr;
}
static inline size_t __ast_sizeof_region(void *ptr)
{
int hash = HASH(ptr);
struct ast_region *reg;
size_t len = 0;
ast_mutex_lock(&reglock);
reg = regions[hash];
while (reg) {
if (reg->data == ptr) {
len = reg->len;
break;
}
reg = reg->next;
}
ast_mutex_unlock(&reglock);
return len;
}
static void __ast_free_region(void *ptr, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
int hash = HASH(ptr);
struct ast_region *reg, *prev = NULL;
unsigned int *fence;
ast_mutex_lock(&reglock);
reg = regions[hash];
while (reg) {
if (reg->data == ptr) {
if (prev) {
prev->next = reg->next;
} else {
regions[hash] = reg->next;
}
break;
}
prev = reg;
reg = reg->next;
}
ast_mutex_unlock(&reglock);
if (reg) {
fence = (unsigned int *)(reg->data + reg->len);
if (reg->fence != FENCE_MAGIC) {
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Low fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - WARNING: Low fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", time(NULL), reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
if (*fence != FENCE_MAGIC) {
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: High fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - WARNING: High fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", time(NULL), reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
free(reg);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Freeing unused memory at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", ptr, func, file, lineno);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - WARNING: Freeing unused memory at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", time(NULL), ptr, func, file, lineno);
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
}
void *__ast_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
void *ptr;
ptr = __ast_alloc_region(size * nmemb, FUNC_CALLOC, file, lineno, func);
if (ptr)
memset(ptr, 0, size * nmemb);
return ptr;
}
void *__ast_malloc(size_t size, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
return __ast_alloc_region(size, FUNC_MALLOC, file, lineno, func);
}
void __ast_free(void *ptr, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
__ast_free_region(ptr, file, lineno, func);
}
void *__ast_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
void *tmp;
size_t len = 0;
if (ptr) {
len = __ast_sizeof_region(ptr);
if (!len) {
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Realloc of unalloced memory at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", ptr, func, file, lineno);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - WARNING: Realloc of unalloced memory at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", time(NULL), ptr, func, file, lineno);
fflush(mmlog);
}
return NULL;
}
}
tmp = __ast_alloc_region(size, FUNC_REALLOC, file, lineno, func);
if (tmp) {
if (len > size)
len = size;
if (ptr) {
memcpy(tmp, ptr, len);
__ast_free_region(ptr, file, lineno, func);
}
}
return tmp;
}
char *__ast_strdup(const char *s, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
size_t len;
void *ptr;
if (!s)
return NULL;
len = strlen(s) + 1;
ptr = __ast_alloc_region(len, FUNC_STRDUP, file, lineno, func);
if (ptr)
strcpy(ptr, s);
return ptr;
}
char *__ast_strndup(const char *s, size_t n, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
size_t len;
void *ptr;
if (!s)
return NULL;
len = strlen(s) + 1;
if (len > n)
len = n;
ptr = __ast_alloc_region(len, FUNC_STRNDUP, file, lineno, func);
if (ptr)
strcpy(ptr, s);
return ptr;
}
int __ast_vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
{
int size;
va_list ap2;
char s;
*strp = NULL;
va_copy(ap2, ap);
size = vsnprintf(&s, 1, fmt, ap2);
va_end(ap2);
*strp = __ast_alloc_region(size + 1, FUNC_VASPRINTF, file, lineno, func);
if (!*strp)
return -1;
vsnprintf(*strp, size + 1, fmt, ap);
return size;
}
static int handle_show_memory(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *fn = NULL;
int x;
struct ast_region *reg;
unsigned int len = 0;
int count = 0;
unsigned int *fence;
if (argc > 3)
fn = argv[3];
/* try to lock applications list ... */
ast_mutex_lock(&showmemorylock);
for (x = 0; x < SOME_PRIME; x++) {
reg = regions[x];
while (reg) {
if (!fn || !strcasecmp(fn, reg->file) || !strcasecmp(fn, "anomolies")) {
fence = (unsigned int *)(reg->data + reg->len);
if (reg->fence != FENCE_MAGIC) {
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Low fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - WARNING: Low fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", time(NULL), reg->data, reg->func, reg-> file, reg->lineno);
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
if (*fence != FENCE_MAGIC) {
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: High fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - WARNING: High fence violation at %p, in %s of %s, line %d\n", time(NULL), reg->data, reg->func, reg->file, reg->lineno);
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
}
if (!fn || !strcasecmp(fn, reg->file)) {
ast_cli(fd, "%10d bytes allocated in %20s at line %5d of %s\n", (int) reg->len, reg->func, reg->lineno, reg->file);
len += reg->len;
count++;
}
reg = reg->next;
}
}
ast_cli(fd, "%d bytes allocated %d units total\n", len, count);
ast_mutex_unlock(&showmemorylock);
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
struct file_summary {
char fn[80];
int len;
int count;
struct file_summary *next;
};
static int handle_show_memory_summary(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *fn = NULL;
int x;
struct ast_region *reg;
unsigned int len = 0;
int count = 0;
struct file_summary *list = NULL, *cur;
if (argc > 3)
fn = argv[3];
/* try to lock applications list ... */
ast_mutex_lock(&reglock);
for (x = 0; x < SOME_PRIME; x++) {
reg = regions[x];
while (reg) {
if (!fn || !strcasecmp(fn, reg->file)) {
cur = list;
while (cur) {
if ((!fn && !strcmp(cur->fn, reg->file)) || (fn && !strcmp(cur->fn, reg->func)))
break;
cur = cur->next;
}
if (!cur) {
cur = alloca(sizeof(struct file_summary));
memset(cur, 0, sizeof(struct file_summary));
ast_copy_string(cur->fn, fn ? reg->func : reg->file, sizeof(cur->fn));
cur->next = list;
list = cur;
}
cur->len += reg->len;
cur->count++;
}
reg = reg->next;
}
}
ast_mutex_unlock(&reglock);
/* Dump the whole list */
while (list) {
cur = list;
len += list->len;
count += list->count;
if (fn) {
ast_cli(fd, "%10d bytes in %5d allocations in function '%s' of '%s'\n", list->len, list->count, list->fn, fn);
} else {
ast_cli(fd, "%10d bytes in %5d allocations in file '%s'\n", list->len, list->count, list->fn);
}
list = list->next;
#if 0
free(cur);
#endif
}
ast_cli(fd, "%d bytes allocated %d units total\n", len, count);
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
static char show_memory_help[] =
"Usage: show memory allocations [<file>]\n"
" Dumps a list of all segments of allocated memory, optionally\n"
"limited to those from a specific file\n";
static char show_memory_summary_help[] =
"Usage: show memory summary [<file>]\n"
" Summarizes heap memory allocations by file, or optionally\n"
"by function, if a file is specified\n";
static struct ast_cli_entry show_memory_allocations_cli =
{ { "show", "memory", "allocations", NULL },
handle_show_memory, "Display outstanding memory allocations",
show_memory_help };
static struct ast_cli_entry show_memory_summary_cli =
{ { "show", "memory", "summary", NULL },
handle_show_memory_summary, "Summarize outstanding memory allocations",
show_memory_summary_help };
void __ast_mm_init(void)
{
char filename[80] = "";
ast_cli_register(&show_memory_allocations_cli);
ast_cli_register(&show_memory_summary_cli);
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/mmlog", (char *)ast_config_AST_LOG_DIR);
mmlog = fopen(filename, "a+");
if (option_verbose)
ast_verbose("Asterisk Malloc Debugger Started (see %s))\n", filename);
if (mmlog) {
fprintf(mmlog, "%ld - New session\n", time(NULL));
fflush(mmlog);
}
}
#endif