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asterisk/alaw.c

101 lines
2.2 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
*
* Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*! \file
*
* \brief u-Law to Signed linear conversion
*
*/
#include "asterisk.h"
ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
#include "asterisk/alaw.h"
#define AMI_MASK 0x55
static inline unsigned char linear2alaw (short int linear)
{
int mask;
int seg;
int pcm_val;
static int seg_end[8] =
{
0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF, 0x7FF, 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF
};
pcm_val = linear;
if (pcm_val >= 0)
{
/* Sign (7th) bit = 1 */
mask = AMI_MASK | 0x80;
}
else
{
/* Sign bit = 0 */
mask = AMI_MASK;
pcm_val = -pcm_val;
}
/* Convert the scaled magnitude to segment number. */
for (seg = 0; seg < 8; seg++)
{
if (pcm_val <= seg_end[seg])
break;
}
/* Combine the sign, segment, and quantization bits. */
return ((seg << 4) | ((pcm_val >> ((seg) ? (seg + 3) : 4)) & 0x0F)) ^ mask;
}
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
static inline short int alaw2linear (unsigned char alaw)
{
int i;
int seg;
alaw ^= AMI_MASK;
i = ((alaw & 0x0F) << 4);
seg = (((int) alaw & 0x70) >> 4);
if (seg)
i = (i + 0x100) << (seg - 1);
return (short int) ((alaw & 0x80) ? i : -i);
}
unsigned char __ast_lin2a[8192];
short __ast_alaw[256];
void ast_alaw_init(void)
{
int i;
/*
* Set up mu-law conversion table
*/
for(i = 0;i < 256;i++)
{
__ast_alaw[i] = alaw2linear(i);
}
/* set up the reverse (mu-law) conversion table */
for(i = -32768; i < 32768; i++)
{
__ast_lin2a[((unsigned short)i) >> 3] = linear2alaw(i);
}
}